Understanding AI Agents: The Future of Intelligent Systems Artificial Intelligence (AI) agents are transforming the way we interact with technology, automating tasks, and enhancing decision-making across industries. This article explores what AI agents are, how they function, their applications, and their potential impact on the future. What is an AI Agent? An AI agent is a software program or system that perceives its environment, makes decisions, and takes actions to achieve specific goals. Unlike traditional software, AI agents are designed to operate autonomously or semi-autonomously, leveraging machine learning (ML), natural language processing (NLP), and other AI techniques to adapt to dynamic conditions. They can range from simple rule-based systems to sophisticated models capable of reasoning and learning from experience. AI agents typically follow a cycle of perceiving, reasoning, and acting: Perception: Collecting data from their environment via sensors, user inputs, or exter...